Case Study Questions Class 10 Geography -Lifelines of National Economy

Case study Questions on Class 10 Social Science Geography Chapter 7 are very important to solve for your exam. Class 10 Social Science Chapter 7 Case Study Questions Class 10 Geography has been prepared for the latest exam pattern. You can check your knowledge by solving case study-based questions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 7 Lifelines of National Economy

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In CBSE Class 10 Social Science Paper, Students will have to answer some questions based on Assertion and Reason. There will be a few questions based on case studies and passage-based as well. In that, a paragraph will be given, and then the MCQ questions based on it will be asked.

Lifelines of National Economy Case Study Questions With Answers

Here, we have provided case-based/passage-based questions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 7 Lifelines of National Economy

Case Study/Passage-Based Questions

Case Study 1:Railways are the principal mode of transportation for freight and passengers in India. Railways also make it possible for people to conduct multifarious activities like business, sightseeing, pilgrimage along with transportation of goods over longer distances. Apart from being an important means of transport, the Indian Railways have been a great integrating force for more than 150 years. Railways in India bind the economic life of the country as well as accelerate the development of industry and agriculture. The Indian Railway is now reorganised into 16 zones. The distribution pattern of the Railway network in the country has been largely influenced by physiographic, economic, and administrative factors. The Northern plains with their vast level, high population density, and rich agricultural resources provided the most favorable condition for their growth. However, a large number of rivers requiring the construction of bridges across their wide beds posed some obstacles. In the hilly terrains of the peninsular region, railway tracts are laid through low hills, gaps or tunnels

(i) Which of the following factors are responsible for distribution pattern of railways network in the country? Identify the correct option:
(a) Topographical factors
(b) Economic and administrative factors
(c) Social factors
(d) Both (a) and (b)

Answer: (d) Both (a) and (b)


(ii) Assertion (A): Rail Transport is the most convenient means of transportation in the Northern Plains.
Reason (R): The Northern Plains are densely populated, which enables the maximum number of people to utilize this means of transport.

Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and Rare true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true

Answer: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A


(iii) When was the first railway line opened in India?
(a) 1803 (b) 1823
(c) 1853 (d) 1854

Answer: (c) 1853


(iv) Why Indian railway network is mostly concentrated in Ganga Plains?
(a) Due to concentration of Industries.
(b) Due to topographical uniformity and high density of population.
(c) Due to high agricultural production.
(d) Due to lack of economic opportunities.

Answer: (b) Due to topographical uniformity and high density of population.


Why are the Indian Railways called the lifeline of the country?
(a) Railways in India bind the economic life of the country.
(b) It is the largest public undertaking in the country.
(c) Railways are the principal mode of transportation for freight and passengers in India.
(d) All of the above

Answer: (d) All of the above


(vi) Why is it essential to develop a unigauge system of railways in our country?
(a) It will lead to a reduction in trans-shipment.
(b) Because it has a larger capacity.
(c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) It will bring administrative convenience.

Answer: (c) Both (a) and (b)


Case Study 2:The chapter “Lifelines of National Economy” in Class 10 Geography focuses on the transportation network and its crucial role in connecting various regions and supporting economic activities. It explores different modes of transportation, including roadways, railways, waterways, and airways, and their significance in the movement of goods, people, and services. The chapter discusses the development of transportation infrastructure, such as the Golden Quadrilateral, dedicated freight corridors, and national waterways. It also highlights the challenges faced in transportation, such as inadequate infrastructure, congestion, and environmental concerns. Additionally, the chapter examines the role of communication networks, including the internet, in facilitating trade, commerce, and connectivity.

Which chapter in Class 10 Geography focuses on the transportation network?

a) Chapter 2: Forests and Wildlife Resources

b) Chapter 4: Agriculture

c) Chapter 7: Minerals and Energy Resources

d) Chapter 10: Lifelines of National Economy

Answer: d) Chapter 10: Lifelines of National Economy


What are the different modes of transportation discussed in the chapter?

a) Only roadways and railways

b) Only waterways and airways

c) Only railways and airways

d) Roadways, railways, waterways, and airways

Answer: d) Roadways, railways, waterways, and airways


What is the significance of transportation in the economy?

a) It has no impact on economic activities.

b) It facilitates the movement of goods, people, and services.

c) It hinders economic development.

d) It promotes environmental conservation.

Answer: b) It facilitates the movement of goods, people, and services.


What are some of the challenges faced in transportation?

a) Adequate infrastructure and efficient connectivity

b) Lack of congestion and environmental concerns

c) Inadequate infrastructure, congestion, and environmental concerns

d) High speed and seamless connectivity

Answer: c) Inadequate infrastructure, congestion, and environmental concerns


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