Case study Questions on Class 10 Social Science History Chapter 4 are very important to solve for your exam. Class 10 Social Science Chapter 4 Case Study Questions Class 10 History has been prepared for the latest exam pattern. You can check your knowledge by solving case study-based questions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 4 The Age of Industrialization
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In CBSE Class 10 Social Science Paper, Students will have to answer some questions based on Assertion and Reason. There will be a few questions based on case studies and passage-based as well. In that, a paragraph will be given, and then the MCQ questions based on it will be asked.
The Age of Industrialization Case Study Questions With answers
Here, we have provided case-based/passage-based questions for Class 10 Social Science Chapter 4 The Age of Industrialization
Case Study/Passage Based Questions
Case Study 1: Will Thorne is one of those who went in search of seasonal work, loading bricks, and doing odd jobs. He describes how job-seekers walked to London in search of work: ‘I had always wanted to go to London, and my desire … as stimulated by letters from an old workmate … who was now working at the Old Kent Road Gas Works … I finally decided to go … in November 1881. With two friends I started out to walk the journey, filled with the hope that we would be able to obtain employment, when we get there, with the kind assistance of my friend … we had little money when we started, not enough to pay for our food and lodgings each night until we arrived in London. Some days we walked as much as twenty miles and other days less. Our money was gone at the end of the third day … For two nights we slept out – once under a haystack and once in an old farm shed … On arrival in London we tried to find … my friend … but … were unsuccessful. Our money was gone, so there was nothing for us to do but to walk around until late at night and try to find someplace to sleep. We found an old building and slept in it that night. The next day, Sunday, late in the afternoon, we got to the Old Kent Gas Works and applied for work. To my great surprise, the man we had been looking for was working at the time. He spoke to the foreman and I was given a job.
(i) What was the status of human labour in Britain? Select the best suitable option from the following with reference to the context.
(a) There was limited number of workers.
(b) There was no shortage of labour.
(c) Labour had to be imported .
(d) There was uneven distribution of labour.
Answer: (b) There was no shortage of labour.
What kinds of production demanded seasonal labour? Identify the best suitable option from the following.
(a) Steel and iron (b) Cotton and textiles
(c) Handmade goods (d) Bookbinders and printers
Answer: (d) Bookbinders and printers
(iii) What was the possibility of getting a job with abundance of labour in cities such as London? With reference to the above context, infer the appropriate option.
(a) Jobs were given on the basis of merit system.
(b) Jobs were given who were registered with a particular factory.
(c) A job depended on existing networks of friendship and kin relations in a factory.
(d) All of the above
Answer: (c) A job depended on existing networks of friendship and kin relations in a factory.
(iv) What were the problems workers faced during the Industrialisation? Identify the best suitable option from the following.
(a) Migration from one place to another in search of suitable job.
(b) Spending nights under bridges or in night shelters.
(c) Preferences given to the unskilled labour in the industries.
(d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer: (d) Both (a) and (b)
(v) Two statements are given in the question below as
Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the appropriate option.
Assertion (A): Seasonality of work in any industries meant prolonged periods without work.
Reason (R): The lives of the workers was adversely affected and they returned towards rural areas.
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
Answer: (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Which of the following aspect is correct regarding the given source? Identify the correct option
(a) It is extracted from ‘Comers and Goers’.
(b) It is quoted by Raphael Samuel.
(c) It shows the realities of the Victorian City.
(d) All of the above
Answer: (d) All of the above
Case Study 2:
The chapter “The Age of Industrialization” in Class 10 History explores the process of industrialization and its impact on societies during the 18th and 19th centuries. It delves into the transformation of agriculture, the growth of industries, and the emergence of factories and urban centers. The chapter discusses the role of technology, the expansion of railways and steamships, the growth of capitalism, and the experiences of workers and peasants during this period of rapid industrial change. It also highlights the social and environmental consequences of industrialization and the emergence of new social classes.
Which chapter in Class 10 History focuses on the process of industrialization during the 18th and 19th centuries?
a) Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
b) Chapter 3: Nationalism in India
c) Chapter 5: The Age of Industrialization
d) Chapter 7: Print Culture and The Modern World
Answer: c) Chapter 5: The Age of Industrialization
What were some of the key features of industrialization during this period?
a) Transformation of agriculture, growth of industries, and emergence of factories
b) Decline of urban centers and expansion of rural areas
c) Focus on handcrafted production methods
d) Promotion of traditional agricultural practices
Answer: a) Transformation of agriculture, growth of industries, and emergence of factories
How did the expansion of railways and steamships contribute to industrialization?
a) They had no impact on industrialization.
b) They facilitated the movement of raw materials and finished goods.
c) They led to a decline in trade and transportation.
d) They resulted in the closure of factories and industries.
Answer: b) They facilitated the movement of raw materials and finished goods.
What were some of the social and environmental consequences of industrialization?
a) Emergence of new social classes and environmental degradation
b) Preservation of traditional social structures and sustainable practices
c) Decrease in urbanization and pollution levels
d) Promoting equality among different social groups
Answer: a) Emergence of new social classes and environmental degradation
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