Case study Questions on Class 9 Social Science Chapter 4 are very important to solve for your exam. Class 9 Social Science Chapter 10 Case Study Questions have been prepared for the latest exam pattern. You can check your knowledge by solving case study-based questions for Class 9 Civics Case Study Questions Chapter 4 Working of Institutions
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In CBSE Class 9 Social Science Paper, Students will have to answer some questions based on Assertion and Reason. There will be a few questions based on case studies and passage-based as well. In that, a paragraph will be given, and then the MCQ questions based on it will be asked.
Working of Institutions Case Study Questions With Answers
Here, we have provided case-based/passage-based questions for Class 9 Social Science Chapter 4 Working of Institutions
Case Study 1: The government is responsible for ensuring security to the citizens and providing facilities for education and health to all. It collects taxes and spends the money thus raised on administration, defense, and development programs. It formulates and implements several welfare schemes. Some people have to make decisions on how to go about these activities. Others have to implement these decisions. If disputes arise on these decisions or in their implementation, there should be someone to determine what is right. and what is wrong. It is important that everyone should know who is responsible for doing what. It is also important that these activities keep taking place even if the persons in key positions change. So, to attend to all these tasks, several arrangements are made in all modern democracies. Such arrangements are called institutions. Democracy works well when these institutions perform functions assigned to them. The Constitution of any country lays down basic rules on the powers and functions of each institution. We see several such institutions at work. The Prime Minister and the Cabinet are institutions that take all important policy decisions. The Civil Servants, working together, are responsible for taking steps to implement the ministers’ decisions. Supreme Court is an institution where disputes between citizens and the government are finally settled.
What are the main activities of a government?
(a) Responsibility for ensuring security to the citizens
(b) Providing education and health facilities
(c) Implementing several welfare schemes
(d) All of the above
Answer: (d) All of the above
If disputes arise regarding the activities of the government, identify the correct option.
I. The Supreme Court should be consulted.
II. Parliament will take the decision.
III. The Prime Minister will take the decision.
Codes
(a) Only I (b) Both I and II
(c) Only III (d) All to these
Answer: (a) Only I
Which of the following is/are regarded as institutions in democracy?
(a) The Prime Minister and the Cabinet
(b) The Civil Servants
(c) The Supreme Court (d) All of these
Answer: (d) All of the above
Which of the following is considered as reason for delay in the decision making procedure of democracy?
(a) Working with institutions is not easy.
(b) Rules and regulations of institutions bind the hands of leaders.
(c) It involves meetings, committees and routines.
(d) All of the above
Answer: (d) All of the above
Which of the following can be regarded as better option instead of institutions in democracy?
(a) One person takes all decisions without any rules, procedures and meeting.
(b) A group of people take all decisions.
(c) Judiciary can take all decisions.
(d) None of the above
Answer: (d) None of the above
Which of the following is/are correct regarding the institutions in democracy?
(a) Institutions make it difficult to have a good decision taken very quickly.
(b) Institutions make it equally difficult rush through a bad decision.
(c) Both (a) and (b) (d) None of these
Answer: (d) None of the above
Case Study 2: In a democracy, institutions play a crucial role in ensuring the smooth functioning of the government and the protection of citizens’ rights. The three main institutions in India’s democratic setup are the Legislature, the Executive, and the Judiciary. The Legislature consists of elected representatives who make laws and debate issues in the Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies. The Executive comprises the President, the Prime Minister, and the Council of Ministers, who are responsible for implementing laws and policies. The Judiciary, headed by the Supreme Court, is responsible for interpreting and upholding the Constitution, resolving disputes, and safeguarding the rights of citizens. These institutions work independently of each other but maintain a system of checks and balances to prevent the abuse of power. The working of these institutions is essential for the proper functioning of democracy and the protection of the rights and interests of the people.
What are the three main institutions in India’s democratic setup?
a) Judiciary, Parliament, and Council of Ministers
b) Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary
c) President, Prime Minister, and Cabinet
d) Rajya Sabha, Lok Sabha, and State Legislative Assemblies
Answer: b) Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary
What is the role of the Legislature in a democracy?
a) Implementing laws and policies
b) Interpreting and upholding the Constitution
c) Making laws and debating issues
d) Resolving disputes and safeguarding citizens’ rights
Answer: c) Making laws and debating issues
Who is responsible for implementing laws and policies in India?
a) President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers
b) Supreme Court and its judges
c) Members of Parliament and State Legislative Assemblies
d) Election Commission of India
Answer: a) President, Prime Minister, and Council of Ministers
Which institution is responsible for interpreting and upholding the Constitution?
a) Parliament
b) President
c) Supreme Court
d) Election Commission of India
Answer: c) Supreme Court
How do the institutions of democracy maintain a system of checks and balances?
a) By implementing laws and policies
b) By interpreting and upholding the Constitution
c) By making laws and debating issues
d) By working independently but overseeing each other’s actions
Answer: d) By working independently but overseeing each other’s actions
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